The History of Prefinished Flooring

In the early 19th-century, hardwood floors were either crudely sawed and installed for the lower and middle class or intricately laid parquet flooring for the wealthy and powerful. The beginning of World War II, when the need for new housing and factories needed to be constructed quickly, opened up the market for a new type of flooring: prefinished flooring.

A new market for prefinished wood

During WWII, shipyard workers and factory workers came in droves to San Francisco. All of a sudden you needed a lot more housing, and you needed it quickly. At this point, both the end-matcher and the sander had been invented, so there had already been significant improvements to the labor intensity of installing hardwood floors. The rush to build new homes created another opportunity to improve the hardwood flooring industry.

Prefinished flooring Denver
Prefinished flooring was born during WWII when barracks and factories had to be constructed quickly
Photo by Contributor(s): Green Photographic Studio, via Wikimedia Commons

Instead of unfinished hardwood floors, standard barrack-style housing was being built, one after another, and prefinished flooring was being shipped in by the carload. There was also a need for large defense and weapons factories to be built. Factories were so large it would take workers years to complete the floors. Even with the new prefinished flooring on the market.

Prefinished wood was more expensive than unfinished wood

Prefinished flooring wasn’t just saving time and filling a need to a quicker turnaround on the installation process; there was also profit to be made. In the name of patriotism, profiting from anything during the war was forbidden, and prices fixed by the Office of Price Administration (OPA.) But, since prefinished hardwood flooring came to be during the war and had not been subject to a price fix, the manufacturers saw a chance to bump up the price a little. But, can you blame them? After all, they were working 24/7 for years on end. And, despite new tools, laying a hardwood floor was still extremely labor intensive.

Prefinished hardwood floors Colorado
Today, prefinished and engineered flooring comes in every color, width, and length.

Prefinished and site finished hardwood flooring in Denver

So, that’s how prefinished flooring was born. Hardwood floors have a long, rich history, and we’re proud to be a part of the future of hardwood flooring. The options today are limitless, and we’re always coming up with new ways to improve our industry, from installation techniques to environmentally friendly products.

If you’ve got a hardwood flooring project in mind, schedule a free consultation and we’ll find the best solutions for your home or business.

Picture of Chris Keale

Chris Keale

Owner & Operator of Tongue & Groove Flooring
Wood Flooring 101 Course Creator

Chris Keale is the owner of Tongue & Groove and the creator of the Wood Floors 101 course, an educational resource that helps homeowners and design professionals make confident flooring decisions.

With a career that began in global technology and consulting, Chris traded boardrooms for floorboards, bringing his leadership skills and love of craftsmanship into the hardwood flooring industry. Since 2007, he has grown Tongue & Groove into one of Colorado’s most trusted flooring companies—built on a foundation of integrity, education and precision. 

Known for his sharp insight, dry humor and genuine commitment to his clients, Chris has helped homeowners, builders and designers through the complexities of choosing and installing hardwood floors. Whether teaching in the showroom, on a jobsite or through his Wood Floors 101, his mission remains the same: to simplify a complicated industry and deliver floors that stand the test of time.

Upgrade Your Space with
Quality Wood Floors Today!

Whether you are searching for new hardwood floors, working on an upcoming project or looking to learn more about wood floors, we are here to help.